Leveraging Main Street as a Real Estate Amenity: Downtown Revitalization and Residential Property Values

Abstract

As part of their efforts to reverse the effects of twentieth-century downtown disinvestment and automobile-oriented development, stakeholders in small towns across the United States look for viable means of restoring the vitality and character of their historic business districts. In this paper, I evaluate a widely adopted downtown revitalization strategy—the Main Street Program—by measuring its influence on the local housing market. I find that home sale prices are higher for residential properties sold in program-participating communities, and I observe an additional sale price premium for homes located in closer proximity to downtown districts with an active Main Street Program.

Andrew J. Van Leuven
Andrew J. Van Leuven
Assistant Professor of Community and Rural Development